My column from January 21, 2017.
I am a feminist.
It’s a word that far too many seem to find even more
offensive than another word that begins with “F.”
Gloria Steinem said, “A feminist is anyone who recognizes
the equality and full humanity of women and men.”
I do not hate men or believe I am better than them. I don’t
feel I deserve special privileges. I believe that as a human, I should have
equal political, economic and social rights.
Why do I identity as a feminist?
When I was born a woman could not apply for a loan or credit
card without a male co-signer. Three months later the Equal Credit Opportunity
Act was codified.
Harvard grudgingly admitted women, but did not abolish
quotas or offer similar scholarships until the late 1970s – when it finally
began using the same criteria to admit a woman as it used to admit a man.
A pregnant woman could be fired from her job without
recourse until 1978.
While no law prevented a woman from serving on the Supreme
Court, no woman was appointed until Sandra Day O’Connor in 1981. Today there
are three women serving out of what should be a court of nine judges (one seat
has been vacant for nearly a year).
Marital rape was not criminalized in all 50 states until
1993. And around the world 120 countries still don’t have laws against marital
rape, and too many allow child brides — some younger than 10.
A women could not attend a U.S. military academy until 1976.
Women could not fight in combat until 2013.
I grew up near the largest ski jump in the western
hemisphere, but a woman could not compete in Olympic ski jumping events until
the 2014 games in Sochi.
In my mother’s lifetime (in 1972) women could not enter the
Boston Marathon. That’s the same year that Title IX – the landmark legislation
that banned educational discrimination on the grounds of gender – passed.
While many only think of sports when they hear Title IX, it
also opened doors for women in higher education. Before it passed it was legal
to expel a pregnant student. Title IX allowed boys to take a home economics
class and girls to take shop class.
Women could not serve on juries nationwide until 1973.
Before the Equal Pay Act of 1963, employers could openly
discriminate against women by offering unequal pay for performing the same job
as men. Unfortunately a wage gap still exists.
In my grandmothers’ lifetimes, women could not enlist in the
military. It wasn’t until 1948 that Congress passed the Women’s Armed Services
Integration Act.
In my great-grandmothers’ lifetimes (in 1920), American
women finally received the right to vote. Until the Cable Act passed in 1922,
an American woman who married a foreigner lost her American citizenship and had
to take her husband’s citizenship — even if they both lived in the United
States.
Today, a Women’s March on Washington takes place in
Washington D.C., with more than 600 “sister” marches planned around across all
seven continents, with at least eight marches taking place in Wisconsin. There
are even marches organized in Iraq and Saudi Arabia, and I admire participants
for their bravery and pray for their safety.
The Women’s March on Washington’s stated mission is, “We
stand together in solidarity with our partners and children for the protection
of our rights, our safety, our health and our families, recognizing that our
vibrant and diverse communities are the strength of our country.”
It was created to send a message to the new presidential
administration that women’s rights are human rights. This is at a time when
women still hold less than 20 percent of the seats in Congress, although we
make up more than half the population.
While we’ve come a long way on the path toward equality, on
a global scale there is still a long road ahead of us. Educating females is not
a priority: Of the estimated 781 million illiterate adults in the world,
roughly two-thirds are women.
Malala Yousafzai — who stood up to the Taliban and survived
being shot for speaking out about education for girls — said, “I raise up my
voice—not so I can shout, but so that those without a voice can be heard ....
We cannot succeed when half of us are held back.”
In sexual assault cases we too often still blame the victim,
if we believe them at all.
Females make up 98 percent of trafficking for sexual
exploitation.
“Like a girl” is still considered an insult.
So today I stand in solidarity with those who gather in
support of equality. And I will continue to march forward seeking it.
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